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← Disease database

X-linked recessive ocular albinism

X-linked recessive ocular albinism (XLOA) is a rare disorder characterized by ocular hypopigmentation, foveal hypoplasia, nystagmus, photodysphoria, and reduced visual acuity in males.

Therapeutic area
Ophthalmology
Rarity
Unknown
Prevalence
—
MONDO
MONDO:0021019

Overview

X-linked recessive ocular albinism (XLOA) is a rare disorder characterized by ocular hypopigmentation, foveal hypoplasia, nystagmus, photodysphoria, and reduced visual acuity in males.

Content last reviewed: 2026-06